Friday, December 30 2011
Introduction In the past few weeks of our studies of the book of Acts, we have seen a catalogue of fulfilled prophesies. Pentecost came, and the Spirit came in great power. Peter's preaching in Acts 3, produced 3,000 converts. As a result of the healing of the man who was lame from his mother's womb, Peter took the opportunity to preach the gospel to those who gathered. Content of Peter's message: (a) Evidence of the miracle (b)Preparation of their hearts (addressing their ignorance) (c) The suffering of Christ (d) Their roles (e) The need for repentance and conversion (f) The impact of the blood (g) The hope of resurrection and the lifting of the risen Lord. Acts 4: 1-4 (As they spake unto the people ...) Peter filled with the Spirit. His message as usual, was always characterised with facts from the scripture with simplicity and boldness, not of fables and endless genealogies. He did not preach a message of condemnation. He recognised the fact that, what Christ suffered was as a result of ignorance of the people and as well as their leaders, Acts 3: 17-19. He pointed it out painstakingly that God Has revealed it through the mouth of the prophets that Christ should suffer; However, he didn't indulge them with subtlety, that ignorance was an excuse. His message was "Repent and be converted that your sins may be blotted out". Similarly, he reminded them of their heritage in Abraham , Acts 3: 25. This is hope, and God's prerogative of mercy placing them first in blessing that will come through the risen Saviour. Therefore, it was very important for them to turn from their iniquities if they have thoroughly repented. The results of the message - (Audacity of faith and hope of resurrection): Generated greater conversion of 5,000 souls in spite of opposition against 3,0000 souls without. Unruffled by the animosity of the religious leaders (the Sadducees came upon them) Acts 4 begins with a strong and sudden reaction, especially from those who were Sadducees. This is the first instance of opposition and persecution in the book of Acts. It should not, however, come as a surprise, to us or to the apostles. Jesus had forewarned the disciples that persecution was coming. Men would react to the apostles and their teaching because they had rejected Jesus and His teaching in; John 15: 18-21; Luke 12: 11-12;21: 12-15 The Priests, the commander of the temple guard and the Sadducees all ?'came up to them'' ?'greatly annoyed because the apostles were teaching the people and proclaiming in Jesus the resurrection of the dead''. The Sadducees did not believe in the resurrection of the dead. Two things ?'greatly annoyed'' these Sadducees: (i) Unauthorised men were teaching the people in the temple precincts. (ii) They were distressed because the resurrection of the dead was being taught. The implication of this was staggering to those Sadducees who had rejected Jesus and taken part in His death. Consequently, Peter and John were jailed. A challenge and a Bold Response in the face of Opposition. Acts 4: 5-12 In Acts 2 and 3, the gospel was proclaimed in the open. In chapter 4 it was a closed door confrontation (Acts 4: 15-17). Here Peter and John are brought before the Sanhedrin to give account for their preaching. Peter spoke boldly regardless of the calibre of people present. These are the very same men who, just a couple of months earlier had Jesus, tried and demanded that He be executed. (Mat 26: 57-59; Mark 15: 1; Luke 22: 66-23:1; John 18: 12-28 Peter's preaching was so powerful and so skilful that they would not have known he was not trained in a religious school. They seemed shocked to learn who Peter and John were. Power of Religion; Approach and Antics (i)The religious leaders had greater authority. Therefore, to maintain their statuses, they tried to intimidate and threaten Peter and John so as to silence them permanently. As they did in John 7: 11-13; John 9:20-23; John 12: 42; John 19:38. (ii)Carefully crafted Questions- ?'(By what power or by what name did you do this?'' (Vs 7). They carefully avoided naming the miracle or the mention of Jesus (vs. 14-16) with the hope that Peter and John will get the message of keeping silent, thereby killing their mission. (iii)Why the fear? The link between the power of the Apostle, healing of the lame man in the name of Jesus and that Jesus had been raised from dead. Boldness and Wisdom of God Exemplified. Acts 4: 10- 22 Fear was dismantled. Courage turned the table in favour of the Apostles. Peter identified the incongruity between their actions and the religious leaders' reaction. "When did it become a crime to do something kind for one in need?" "Why the need to be brought for trial before an esteemed group?" In vs. 8 Peter acknowledged they were leaders, to make their guilt greater. They rejected Jesus as the Messiah and saw to His death. Vs 10-11. Peter draws upon the prophecy of Psalm 118:22. This Jesus is the stone that was rejected by you, the builders, that has become the cornerstone. Mission Accomplished; Vs. 12 ?'And there is salvation in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among people by which we must be saved''. Truth or Consequences? Vs. 13-22; Peter and John had no intention of being silent. CONCLUSION: ?'Men don't fail to believe for lack of evidence; they refuse to believe in spite of the evidence''. Rom 1: 18-23. ?'But if our Gospel be hid, it is hid to them that are lost: In whom the god of this world hath blinded the minds of them which believe not lest the light of the glorious gospel of Christ, who is the image of God should shine unto them''.2 Corinthians 4: 3-4.
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