Contributor: Clem Roberts

INTRODUCTION
Psalm 1:1-3 serves as an introduction to the entire Book of Psalms, setting the tone for a life that seeks and cherishes God’s presence and guidance. It’s a contrast between the life of the righteous and the life of the wicked and invites us believers to pursue righteousness and promises spiritual fulfilment for those who do so.
1. Blessed is the man Who walks not in the counsel of the ungodly, Nor stands in the path of sinners, Nor sits in the seat of the scornful; 2. But his delight is in the law of the Lord, And in His law he meditates day and night. 3. He shall be like a tree Planted by the rivers of water, That brings forth its fruit in its season, Whose leaf also shall not wither; And whatever he does shall prosper.

Verse 1: The Blessed Man
"Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor stands in the path of sinners, nor sits in the seat of the scornful."

• "Blessed": This Hebrew word ("’esher") means “happy” or “fortunate.” It denotes a state of spiritual well-being and contentment derived from God’s favour.

• "The man": The psalmist uses a singular term, emphasizing the individual’s choice to live righteously.

• "Walks not in the counsel of the ungodly": "Walking" implies following the advice or ways of those who reject God’s moral standards. The “ungodly” refers to people who live apart from God’s direction.

• "Nor stands in the path of sinners": Standing indicates a more deliberate or active engagement in sinful behaviour. The “path of sinners” refers to a lifestyle or conduct contrary to God’s ways.

• "Nor sits in the seat of the scornful": Sitting suggests a settled state of comfort among mockers, those who actively deride or disrespect God and spiritual truths. This depicts a downward progression: from listening to ungodly advice, to adopting sinful practices, to fully participating in a life that ridicules righteousness.

The verse underscores the importance of avoiding all stages of involvement with sin and sinful influences.

Verse 2: Delight and Meditation
"But his delight is in the law of the Lord, and in His law he meditates day and night."

• "His delight": The blessed person takes joy and pleasure in God’s law. This is not an obligation but a deep desire and love for God’s teachings.

• "The law of the Lord": Refers primarily to the Torah or God’s revealed instructions. It can also symbolize God’s entire word and will.

• "Meditates day and night": Meditation implies deep, focused, and continuous reflection. It means filling one’s mind and heart with God’s Word, allowing it to shape thoughts, attitudes, and actions. The repetition of "day and night" emphasizes a continual and habitual practice, signifying a life centered around God’s Word.

This verse emphasizes that true joy and spiritual fulfilment are found in engaging deeply with God’s instructions.

Verse 3: The Righteous as a Flourishing Tree
"He shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water, that brings forth its fruit in its season, whose leaf also shall not wither; and whatever he does shall prosper."

• "Like a tree planted by the rivers of water": This metaphor illustrates strength, stability, and constant nourishment. A tree planted by streams has a continuous source of sustenance, representing a life grounded in and continually refreshed by God’s Word.

• "Brings forth its fruit in its season": Fruitfulness signifies productivity and spiritual maturity. The righteous person’s life yields positive, godly outcomes in the right and appointed time, as directed by God.

• "Whose leaf also shall not wither": This points to resilience and enduring vitality. Even in adverse conditions, the righteous remain spiritually vibrant and flourishing.

• "Whatever he does shall prosper": This prosperity refers not only to material success but to spiritual and moral well-being. The righteous person aligns with God’s purposes, and thus his endeavours bear lasting impact and fulfil God’s plans.

Summary
1. Blessedness and Righteousness: The passage introduces the idea that true happiness is found in a life separated from sin and dedicated to God. It highlights the blessings that accompany a life lived in obedience to God.

2. Spiritual Discipline: Meditation on God’s Word is central and essential. The psalm encourages believers to find joy in Scripture and to let it guide every aspect of their lives, resulting in spiritual growth and intimacy with God.

3. Contrast with the Wicked: The imagery of a flourishing tree contrasts with the implied barrenness of the ungodly. The righteous thrive because they draw from the unending source of God’s wisdom, while the wicked, who are not rooted in God, face spiritual drought.

4. Fruitfulness and Stability: The promise of prosperity and fruitfulness underlines that a life rooted in God’s Word will be effective and steadfast. The prosperity mentioned reflects God’s blessing on a life lived in harmony with His will.

CONCLUSION
Overall, Psalm 1:1-3 presents an invitation to pursue a life anchored in God’s ways, offering a vision of true blessedness and the flourishing that comes from a deep, meditative relationship with God.